Charged multiplicities in Z decays into u, d, and s Quarks
- 1. Bologna Univ. (Italy). Dipt. di Fisica
- 2. Cavendish Lab., Cambridge (United Kingdom)
Description
About 4.4 million hadronic decays of Z bosons, recorded by the OPAL detector at LEP at a centre-of-mass energy of around √(s)= 91.2 GeV, are used to determine the mean charged particle multiplicities for the three light quark flavours. Events from primary u, d, and s quarks are tagged by selecting characteristic particles which carry a large fraction of the beam energy. The charged particle multiplicities are measured in the hemispheres opposite to these particles. An unfolding procedure is applied to obtain these multiplicities for each primary light quark flavour. This yields left angle nu right angle =17.77±0.51+0.86-1.20, left angle n d right angle =21.44 ± 0.63 +1.46-1.17, left angle n s right angle =20.02 ± 0.13 +0.39-0.37, where statistical and systematic errors are given. The results for left angle nu right angle and left angle nd right angle are almost fully statistically anti-correlated. Within the errors the result is consistent with the flavour independence of the strong interaction for the particle multiplicities in events from the light up, down, and strange quarks. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- European Physical Journal. C
- Journal Volume
- 19
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 257-268
- ISSN
- 1434-6044
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Germany
- Country of Input or Organization
- Germany
- INIS RN
- 32023037
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Numerical Data
- Descriptors DEI
- ANNIHILATION; CHARGED PARTICLES; D QUARKS; ELECTRON-POSITRON INTERACTIONS; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; GEV RANGE 10-100; HADRONS; MULTIPLE PRODUCTION; MULTIPLICITY; NEUTRAL-CURRENT INTERACTIONS; PAIR PRODUCTION; S QUARKS; U QUARKS; WEAK HADRONIC DECAY; Z NEUTRAL BOSONS
- Descriptors DEC
- BOSONS; DATA; DECAY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; FERMIONS; GEV RANGE; INFORMATION; INTERACTIONS; INTERMEDIATE BOSONS; INTERMEDIATE VECTOR BOSONS; LEPTON-LEPTON INTERACTIONS; NUMERICAL DATA; PARTICLE DECAY; PARTICLE INTERACTIONS; PARTICLE PRODUCTION; QUARKS; STRANGE PARTICLES; WEAK PARTICLE DECAY
Optional Information
- Collaborations
- OPAL Collaboration