Published February 2001 | Version v1
Journal article

Charged multiplicities in Z decays into u, d, and s Quarks

  • 1. Bologna Univ. (Italy). Dipt. di Fisica
  • 2. Cavendish Lab., Cambridge (United Kingdom)

Description

About 4.4 million hadronic decays of Z bosons, recorded by the OPAL detector at LEP at a centre-of-mass energy of around √(s)= 91.2 GeV, are used to determine the mean charged particle multiplicities for the three light quark flavours. Events from primary u, d, and s quarks are tagged by selecting characteristic particles which carry a large fraction of the beam energy. The charged particle multiplicities are measured in the hemispheres opposite to these particles. An unfolding procedure is applied to obtain these multiplicities for each primary light quark flavour. This yields left angle nu right angle =17.77±0.51+0.86-1.20, left angle n d right angle =21.44 ± 0.63 +1.46-1.17, left angle n s right angle =20.02 ± 0.13 +0.39-0.37, where statistical and systematic errors are given. The results for left angle nu right angle and left angle nd right angle are almost fully statistically anti-correlated. Within the errors the result is consistent with the flavour independence of the strong interaction for the particle multiplicities in events from the light up, down, and strange quarks. (orig.)

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
European Physical Journal. C
Journal Volume
19
Journal Issue
2
Journal Page Range
p. 257-268
ISSN
1434-6044

Optional Information

Collaborations
OPAL Collaboration