Published June 2011 | Version v1
Miscellaneous

Super absorbent Prepared by Radiation Induced Graft Copolymerization of Acrylic Acid onto Cassava Starch

  • 1. Nuclear Research and Development Division, Thailand Institute of Nuclear Technology, Nakorn Nayok (Thailand)

Description

Full text: Super absorbent was synthesized by radiation-induced graft polymerization of acrylic acid onto cassava starch. Parameters such as the absorbed dose and the amount of monomer were investigated in order to determine the optimum conditions for the grafting polymerization. Water retention, germination percentage and germination energy were determined in order to evaluate the possibility of super absorbent in agricultural applications, especially in arid regions. The graft copolymer was characterized by FTIR. Results indicated that the sand mixed with 0.1%wt super absorbent can absorb more water than the sand without super absorbent. The germination energy of corn seeds mixed with 0.5% super absorbent was obviously higher than those without super absorbent. These experimental results showed that the super absorbent has considerable effect on seed germination and the growth of young plants. Keywords: Super absorbent, Radiation, Acrylic acid, Cassava starch

Availability note (English)

Available in abstract form only, full text entered in this record
Part of:
Half Century and Upcoming Decade of Nuclear Technology in Thailand

Additional details

Publishing Information

Imprint Pagination
1 p.
Report number
INIS-TH--359

Conference

Title
12. Conference on Nuclear Science and Technology
Dates
6-7 Jun 2011
Place
Bangkok (Thailand)

INIS

Country of Publication
Thailand
Country of Input or Organization
Thailand
INIS RN
43095419
Subject category
S60: APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES;
Resource subtype / Literary indicator
Conference, Numerical Data, Non-conventional Literature
Descriptors DEI
ABSORPTION; ABSORPTIVITY; EXPERIMENTAL DATA; GRAFT POLYMERS; GROWTH; MONOMERS; PLANTS; RADIATION DOSES; STARCH
Descriptors DEC
CARBOHYDRATES; DATA; DOSES; INFORMATION; NUMERICAL DATA; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; POLYMERS; POLYSACCHARIDES; REAGENTS; SACCHARIDES; SORPTION; SURFACE PROPERTIES

Optional Information