Non-Destructive Spent Fuel Characterization with Semiconducting Gallium Arsinde Neutron Imaging Arrays
Description
High resistivity bulk grown GaAs has been used to produce thermal neutron imaging devices for use in neutron radiography and characterizing burnup in spent fuel. The basic scheme utilizes a portable Sb/Be source for monoenergetic (24 keV) neutron radiation source coupled to an Fe filter with a radiation hard B-coated pixellated GaAs detector array as the primary neutron detector. The coated neutron detectors have been tested for efficiency and radiation hardness in order to determine their fitness for the harsh environments imposed by spent fuel. Theoretical and experimental results are presented, showing detector radiation hardness, expected detection efficiency and the spatial resolution from such a scheme. A variety of advanced neutron detector designs have been explored, with experimental results achieving 13% thermal neutron detection efficiency while projecting the possibility of over 30% thermal neutron detection efficiency
Availability note (English)
Available from INIS in electronic form; Also available from OSTI as DE00793621; PURL: https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/793621-QECzpn/native/
Files
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 112 p.
- Report number
- DOE/ID--13633
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 33024698
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BURNUP; GALLIUM ARSENIDES; HARDNESS; NEUTRON DETECTORS; NEUTRON RADIOGRAPHY; NEUTRON-PHOTON CONVERTERS; RADIATION SOURCES; SPATIAL RESOLUTION; SPENT FUELS; THERMAL NEUTRONS
- Descriptors DEC
- ARSENIC COMPOUNDS; ARSENIDES; BARYONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY SOURCES; FERMIONS; FUELS; GALLIUM COMPOUNDS; HADRONS; INDUSTRIAL RADIOGRAPHY; MATERIALS; MATERIALS TESTING; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; NEUTRONS; NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING; NUCLEAR FUELS; NUCLEONS; PNICTIDES; RADIATION DETECTORS; REACTOR MATERIALS; RESOLUTION; TESTING
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- FG07-98ID13633
- Funding organization
- United States (United States)