Calculation and analysis of activation products source term in water-cooled fusion reactor primary circuit
Creators
- 1. School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing (China)
Description
Abstract Background: Activated corrosion products (ACPs) from structure materials and coolant activation products are the dominant radiation hazard in water-cooled fusion reactor under normal operation conditions, and directly determine the occupational radiation exposure (ORE) during operation and maintenance. Purpose: The aim is to quantitatively analysis source term of activation products in International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER). Methods: CATE V2.1 is used to simulate the ACPs from structure materials and coolant activation products in the ITER blanket circuit, and then the dose rate of the LIM-OBB (Limiter-Out-Bboard Baffle) cooling loop operating for 1.2 a, and 15 d after shutdown is calculated by point kernel code ARShield. Results & Conclusion: Under operation conditions, the specific activity and dose rate of the coolant activation products are much higher than those of ACPs from structure material, while after shutdown, the coolant activation products decay out rapidly, and the ACPs from structure material become the main contributor to specific activity and dose rate. (authors)
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Techniques
- Journal Volume
- 39
- Journal Issue
- 11
- Journal Page Range
- [6 p.]
- ISSN
- 0253-3219
INIS
- Country of Publication
- China
- Country of Input or Organization
- China
- INIS RN
- 51087823
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BAFFLES; CALCULATION METHODS; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; COOLANTS; COOLING; CORROSION PRODUCTS; DOSE RATES; ITER TOKAMAK; OPERATION; PRIMARY COOLANT CIRCUITS; RADIATION DOSES; SHUTDOWN; SOURCE TERMS; STEADY-STATE CONDITIONS; THERMONUCLEAR REACTIONS; WATER COOLED REACTORS
- Descriptors DEC
- CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; CONTROL EQUIPMENT; COOLING SYSTEMS; DOSES; ENERGY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT; FLOW REGULATORS; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; NUCLEOSYNTHESIS; REACTOR COMPONENTS; REACTOR COOLING SYSTEMS; REACTORS; SIMULATION; SYNTHESIS; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS; TOKAMAK DEVICES; TOKAMAK TYPE REACTORS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 2 figs., 5 tabs., 10 refs.; http://dx.doi.org/10.11889/j.0253-3219.2016.hjs.39.110603