Isothermal (vapour + liquid) equilibrium for binary mixtures of polyethylene glycol mono-4-nonylphenyl ether (PEGNPE) with methanol, ethanol, or 2-propanol
Creators
- 1. Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, 43 Keelung Road, Section 4, Taipei 106-07, Taiwan (China)
Description
Highlights: → An autoclave apparatus was used for binary (vapour + liquid) equilibrium data measurement. → The studied systems are polyethylene glycol mono-4-nonylphenyl ether with alcohols. → The saturated pressure data were fitted accurately to the Antoine equation. → The NRTL model correlated well the phase equilibrium data. → The solvent activities have been calculated. - Abstract: Saturated pressures of three binary systems of oligomeric polyethylene glycol mono-4-nonylphenyl ether (PEGNPE) with methanol, ethanol, and 2-propanol have been measured by using an autoclave (vapour + liquid) equilibrium (VLE) apparatus at temperatures ranging from (340 to 455) K and the oligomer content ranging from 0.100 to 0.400 in mole fraction. With a given feed composition, equilibrium pressures were measured at various temperatures to obtain VLE data. The experimental data were fitted to the Antoine equation and also correlated with activity coefficient models, the NRTL and the UNIQUAC. The correlation results showed good agreement between the calculated values and the experimental data. In general, the NRTL model yielded better results. Additionally, the solvent activities were evaluated from the experimental results and were compared with those from the NRTL and the UNIQUAC models.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jct.2011.03.022Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.jct.2011.03.022;
- PII
- S0021-9614(11)00127-3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics
- Journal Volume
- 43
- Journal Issue
- 10
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1417-1423
- ISSN
- 0021-9614
- CODEN
- JCTDAF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43055097
- Subject category
- S37: INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- AUTOCLAVES; BINARY MIXTURES; ETHANOL; ETHERS; LIQUIDS; METHANOL; POLYETHYLENE GLYCOLS; PROPANOLS; REACTION KINETICS; SOLVENTS; THERMODYNAMIC ACTIVITY; VAPORS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALCOHOLS; DISPERSIONS; FLUIDS; GASES; GLYCOLS; HYDROXY COMPOUNDS; KINETICS; MIXTURES; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; POLYMERS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.