Published February 17, 2006
| Version v1
Journal article
Bose-Einstein Condensates in Rotating Lattices
- 1. Physics Department, Colorado School of Mines, Golden, Colorado 80401 (United States)
- 2. JILA, National Institute of Standards and Technology and Department of Physics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309 (United States)
Description
Strongly interacting bosons in a two-dimensional rotating square lattice are investigated via a modified Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. Such a system corresponds to a rotating lattice potential imprinted on a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Second-order quantum phase transitions between states of different symmetries are observed at discrete rotation rates. For the square lattice we study, there are four possible ground-state symmetries
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review Letters
- Journal Volume
- 96
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Journal Page Range
- p. 060405-060405.4
- ISSN
- 0031-9007
- CODEN
- PRLTAO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 37081224
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; GROUND STATES; HAMILTONIANS; HUBBARD MODEL; INTERACTING BOSON MODEL; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; POTENTIALS; SYMMETRY; TETRAGONAL LATTICES; TRAPPING; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- CRYSTAL LATTICES; CRYSTAL MODELS; CRYSTAL STRUCTURE; ENERGY LEVELS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; NUCLEAR MODELS; QUANTUM OPERATORS; SHELL MODELS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2006 The American Physical Society