A linear reactor system with impurity seeded multiple-mirror end plug
Description
Multiple-mirror end-plugged linear reactor parameters are estimated including parallel electron thermal conduction loss which was not taken into account in the previous papers in spite of its importance. The assumed thermal conductivity in a multiple-mirror is simply 1/m2 times the classical value. Impurity seeding only at the plugs is demonstrated to be effective for increasing the energy confinement time of the plasma and consequently reducing the reactor length by more than a factor 1.5. Total length of the reactor is optimized along with plasma temperature, plug length, and seeding fraction of the impurity. A typical reactor length for B = 100 kG and Q sub(E) = 2 is calculated to be about 1100 m with an output power of 13 GW. It is proposed to attach a magnetic bubble made of a high order multipole or SURMAC field to the end of the system. Transient low plasma density in the bubble may well improve thermal insulation of the plasma and the bubble may be effective for pulsed linear systems. The necessary volume of such a bubble for a pulsed fusion reactor of n tau sub(E) = 5 x 1014 cm-3 and T = 5 x 103 eV is estimated to be 45 m3. (auth.)
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Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 34 p.
- Report number
- IPPJ--321
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Japan
- Country of Input or Organization
- Japan
- INIS RN
- 10453474
- Subject category
- S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CONFINEMENT; CONFINEMENT TIME; ENERGY LOSSES; IMPURITIES; MAGNETIC FIELD CONFIGURATIONS; MAGNETIC MIRRORS; PLASMA DENSITY; PLASMA SEEDING; THERMAL CONDUCTION; THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY; THERMONUCLEAR REACTORS
- Descriptors DEC
- ENERGY TRANSFER; HEAT TRANSFER; OPEN PLASMA DEVICES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES