Measurement of the 145Sm half-life
Creators
- 1. Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI), Villigen (Switzerland)
- 2. European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC), Geel (Belgium)
- 3. Belgian Nuclear Research Centre (SCK CEN), Mol (Belgium)
Description
Highlights: • Measured half-life of 145Sm by reference source method on a HPGe detector. • Used count ratio of 61.2 keV (145Sm) with reference peaks of 67.9 and 78.3 keV (44Ti). • Result T1/2(145Sm)=345 (16) d is consistent with recommended value of 340 (3) d. • Old experiments and data analysis are insufficiently documented. The half-life of 145Sm has been measured by means of the reference source method with a HPGe detector. The long-lived radionuclide 44Ti was mixed into the source for reference. The time-dependency of the 145Sm/44Ti activity ratio was followed by assessing the count-rate ratio of their characteristic gamma-ray emissions at 61.2 keV (145Sm) and 67.9/78.3 keV (44Ti) in spectra recorded over periods of typically one day. In total, 220 measurements were performed over a period of 384 days or about one half-life period. The experiment and ensuing uncertainty budget are discussed in detail. Different error propagation is applied for random uncertainties, autocorrelated structures in the fit residuals, and potential systematic errors. The result for the 145Sm half-life, 345 (16) d, is compatible with the scarce literature values, however the experimental details of the old measurements were barely documented.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apradiso.2021.109978Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.apradiso.2021.109978;
- PII
- S0969804321003742;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Applied Radiation and Isotopes
- Journal Volume
- 178
- Journal Page Range
- vp.
- ISSN
- 0969-8043
- CODEN
- ARISEF
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 54088104
- Subject category
- S07: ISOTOPES AND RADIATION SOURCES;
- Descriptors DEI
- DATA ANALYSIS; GAMMA RADIATION; HIGH-PURITY GE DETECTORS; KEV RANGE; SAMARIUM 145; SPECTRA; TITANIUM 44
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; DATA PROCESSING; DAYS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ENERGY RANGE; EVEN-EVEN NUCLEI; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; GE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; INTERMEDIATE MASS NUCLEI; INTERNAL CONVERSION RADIOISOTOPES; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOTOPES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEI; PROCESSING; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; RARE EARTH NUCLEI; SAMARIUM ISOTOPES; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; TITANIUM ISOTOPES; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.