Korteweg de Vries Description of One-Dimensional Superfluid Fermi Gases

We study one-dimensional matter-wave pulses in cigar-shaped superfluid Fermi gases, including the linear and nonlinear waves of the system. A Korteweg de Vries (KdV) solitary wave is obtained for the superfluid Fermi gases in the limited case of a BEC regime, a BCS regime and unitarity. The dependences of the propagation velocity, amplitude and the width of the solitary wave on the dimensionless interaction parameter y = 1/(kFasc) are given for the limited cases of BEC and unitarity. (physics of gases, plasmas, and electric discharges)