Status of the neutrino mass experiment KATRIN
- 1. Institute for Nuclear Physics, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology - KIT, Karlsruhe (Germany)
- 2. Institute for Technical Physics, Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology - KIT, Karlsruhe (Germany)
Description
The most sensitive way to determine the neutrino mass scale without further assumptions is to measure the shape of a tritium beta spectrum near its kinematic end-point. Tritium is the nucleus of choice because of its low endpoint energy, superallowed decay and simple atomic structure. Within an international collaboration the Karlsruhe Tritium Neutrino experiment (KATRIN) is currently being built up at KIT. KATRIN will allow a model-independent measurement of the neutrino mass scale with an expected sensitivity of 0.2 eV/c2 (90% CL). KATRIN will use a source of ultrapure molecular tritium. This contribution presents the status of the KATRIN experiment, thereby focusing on its Calibration and Monitoring System (CMS), which is the last component being subject to research/development. After a brief overview of the KATRIN experiment in Section II the CMS is introduced in Section III. In Section IV the Beta Induced X-Ray Spectroscopy (BIXS) as method of choice to monitor the tritium activity of the KATRIN source is described and first results are presented
Availability note (English)
Available from doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.13182/FST14-T9Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.13182/FST14-T9;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Fusion Science and Technology
- Journal Volume
- 67
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 274-277
- ISSN
- 1536-1055
Conference
- Title
- 10. International Conference on Tritium Science and Technology
- Acronym
- TRITIUM 2013
- Dates
- 21-25 Oct 2013
- Place
- Nice Acropolis (France)
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 46135719
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Conference
- Descriptors DEI
- BETA SPECTRA; CALIBRATION; MASS; NEUTRINOS; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEAR STRUCTURE; TRITIUM
- Descriptors DEC
- BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-MINUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; DECAY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LEPTONS; LIGHT NUCLEI; MASSLESS PARTICLES; NUCLEI; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; RADIOISOTOPES; SPECTRA; YEARS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES
Optional Information
- Notes
- 18 refs.