Published 2021 | Version v1
Journal article

Minimal scenario of criticality for electroweak scale, neutrino masses, dark matter, and inflation

  • 1. Department of Physics, Harvard University, 02138, Cambridge, MA (United States)
  • 2. Department of Physics and Center for Theoretical Physics, National Taiwan University, 106, Taipei (China)
  • 3. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Center for Theoretical Physics, Seoul National University, 08826, Seoul (Korea, Republic of)
  • 4. Department of Physics, Osaka University, 560-0043, Osaka (Japan)

Description

We propose a minimal model that can explain the electroweak scale, neutrino masses, Dark Matter (DM), and successful inflation all at once based on the multicritical-point principle (MPP). The model has two singlet scalar fields that realize an analogue of the Coleman-Weinberg mechanism, in addition to the Standard Model with heavy Majorana right-handed neutrinos. By assuming a Z2 symmetry, one of the scalars becomes a DM candidate whose property is almost the same as the minimal Higgs-portal scalar DM. In this model, the MPP can naturally realize a saddle point in the Higgs potential at high energy scales. By the renormalization-group analysis, we study the critical Higgs inflation with non-minimal coupling ξ|H|2R that utilizes the saddle point of the Higgs potential. We find that it is possible to realize successful inflation even for ξ = 25 and that the heaviest right-handed neutrino is predicted to have a mass around 1014 GeV to meet the current cosmological observations. Such a small value of ξ can be realized by the Higgs-portal coupling λSH 0.32 and the vacuum expectation value of the additional neutral scalar ϕ 2.7 TeV, which correspond to the dark matter mass 2.0 TeV, its spin-independent cross section 1.8 × 109 pb, and the mass of additional neutral scalar 190 GeV.

Availability note (English)

Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09735-z

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields (Online)
Journal Volume
81
Journal Issue
11
Journal Page Range
vp.
ISSN
1434-6052
CODEN
EPCFFB

Optional Information

Notes
AID: 962