Published September 2007 | Version v1
Journal article

Entanglement detection via the condition of quantum correlation

  • 1. Physikalisches Institut, Universitaet Heidelberg, Philosophenweg 12, D-69120 Heidelberg (Germany)
  • 2. Department of Electrophysics, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30050, Taiwan (China)
  • 3. Department of Physics, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung-li 32023, Taiwan (China)
  • 4. Department of Physics and National Center for Theoretical Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan (China)
  • 5. Institut fuer Theoretische Physik, Technische Universitaet Berlin, Hardenbergstrasse 36 D-10623 Berlin (Germany)

Description

We develop a necessary condition of quantum correlation. It is utilized to construct a d-level bipartite Bell-type inequality which is strongly resistant to noise and requires only analyses of O(d) measurement outcomes compared to the previous result O(d2). Remarkably, a connection between the arbitrary high-dimensional bipartite Bell-type inequality and entanglement witnesses is found. Through the necessary condition of quantum correlation, we propose that the witness operators to detect truly multipartite entanglement for a generalized Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state with two local measurement settings and a four-qubit singlet state with three settings. Moreover, we also propose a robust entanglement witness to detect a four-level tripartite GHZ state with only two local measurement settings

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
76
Journal Issue
3
Journal Page Range
p. 032313-032313.8
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
39038159
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
BELL THEOREM; CORRELATIONS; QUANTUM COMPUTERS; QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT; QUANTUM MECHANICS; QUBITS
Descriptors DEC
COMPUTERS; INFORMATION; MECHANICS; QUANTUM INFORMATION

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2007 The American Physical Society