Method and circuit for correcting count rate losses of radiation events
Creators
Description
A circuit is described for correcting count rate losses of radiation events measured by a radiation detector due to detector deadtimes during an acquisition time, comprising: (a) means for detecting radiation events which are subject to deadtime losses during the acquisition time to obtain a succession of radiation detector event triggers; (b) means for providing for each detected radiation event a deadtime signal which corresponds to the deadtime generated by the detected radiation event; (c) means for subdividing the acquisition time into a succession of evaluation time intervals; (d) means for measuring the fractional amount of deadtime within each evaluation time interval to obtain a measure for count rate losses; (e) means for evaluating from the fractional amount of deadtime a replication probability r according to the equation r=DT /(1-DT) (m-1), wherein DT' is the fractional amount of deadtime and m is a replication number only so large as to make the replication probability be less than one for any particular fractional amount of deadtime; and (f) means for evaluating all radiation events detected between the end of one evaluation time and the end of a following one to generate (f1) one pulse for each detected radiation event between the ends of the succeding evaluation times; and (f2) a sequence of a number of pulses for randomly selected events which selection corresponds to the replication probability and which pulse number corresponds to the replication number
Availability note (English)
U.S. Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D.C. 20231, USA, $.50.Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- vp.
- IPC:
- Int. Cl. G01T 1/20.
- IPC
- Int. Cl. G01T 1/20.
- Patent number
- US patent document 4,599,690/A/
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 17089699
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- CORRECTIONS; COUNTING CIRCUITS; COUNTING RATES; DATA ACQUISITION; EQUATIONS; PROBABILITY; PULSES; RADIATION DETECTION; RADIATION DETECTORS; SIGNALS; TIME DEPENDENCE
- Descriptors DEC
- DETECTION; ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS