Published February 3, 2006 | Version v1
Journal article

On the structure of the body of states with positive partial transpose

  • 1. Universite Paris VI, Paris (France)
  • 2. Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH (United States)
  • 3. Fysikum, Stockholm University, Stockholm (Sweden)
  • 4. Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Warsaw (Poland)
  • 5. Institute of Physics, Jagiellonian University, Cracow (Poland)
  • 6. Perimeter Institute, Waterloo, Ontario (Canada)

Description

We show that the convex set of separable mixed states of the 2 x 2 system is a body of a constant height. This fact is used to prove that the probability of finding a random state to be separable equals twice the probability of finding a random boundary state to be separable, provided that the random states are generated uniformly with respect to the Hilbert-Schmidt (Euclidean) measure. An analogous property holds for the set of positive-partial-transpose states for an arbitrary bipartite system. (letter to the editor)

Availability note (English)

Available online at http://stacks.iop.org/0305-4470/39/L119/a6_5_l02.pdf or at the Web site for the Journal of Physics. A, Mathematical and General (ISSN 1361-6447) http://www.iop.org/

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. A, Mathematical and General
Journal Volume
39
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
p. L119-L126
ISSN
0305-4470
CODEN
JPHAC5

INIS

Country of Publication
United Kingdom
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
37051446
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
EUCLIDEAN SPACE; MEASURE THEORY; MIXED STATE; PROBABILITY; RANDOMNESS
Descriptors DEC
MATHEMATICAL SPACE; MATHEMATICS; RIEMANN SPACE; SPACE