10B and 11B production cross sections in 12C spallation by protons and alpha particles Application to cosmic ray propagation
Creators
- 1. Laboratoire Rene Bernas du Centre de Spectrometrie Nucleaire et de Spectrometrie de Masse, Bat 108, 91406 Orsay, France
Description
The cross sections for boron isotope production in carbon spallation by 40, 50, 150, 600 MeV, 5 GeV protons and 100-160 MeV α particles have been measured. Isotope ratio measurements were performed by sputtering mass spectrometry. An isotope dilution-like method in solid phase was developed for absolute cross section measurements. The present work and previous experimental results allow cosmic ray propagation calculations based mainly on experimental cross section values. The abundances of the light cosmic ray elements were calculated using the ''leaky-box'' model. The calculated values of the boron and lithium isotopic ratios in cosmic rays, practically independent of the propagation assumptions, are found to be independent of the energy from 1 to 100 GeV per nucleon
Additional details
Additional titles
- Augmented title (English)
- 40 MeV to 5-GeV p, 100 to 160-MeV #alpha#
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review C
- Journal Volume
- 15
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Series
- Phys. Rev., C.
- Journal Page Range
- 2159-2168
- ISSN
- 0556-2813
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 8336731
- Subject category
- S73: NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ALPHA REACTIONS; BORON 10; BORON 11; CARBON 12 TARGET; COSMIC RADIATION; COSMIC RAY PROPAGATION; CROSS SECTIONS; ISOTOPE RATIO; LITHIUM ISOTOPES; MASS SPECTRA; MEV RANGE 100-1000; NUCLEI; SPALLATION
- Descriptors DEC
- BORON ISOTOPES; ENERGY RANGE; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MEV RANGE; NUCLEAR REACTIONS; ODD-EVEN NUCLEI; ODD-ODD NUCLEI; RADIATIONS; SPECTRA; STABLE ISOTOPES; TARGETS
Optional Information
- Notes
- Updated automatically by Metadata and Full-Text Enrichment Agent