Application of the Broad Energy Germanium detector: A technique for elucidating β-decay schemes which involve daughter nuclei with very low energy excited states
Creators
- 1. Institute of Physics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, SK-84511 Bratislava (Slovakia)
- 2. Department of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta GA 30332 (United States)
- 3. KU Leuven, Instituut voor Kern, en Stralingsfysica, B-3001 Leuven (Belgium)
- 4. School of Physics and Astronomy, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL (United Kingdom)
- 5. Oliver Lodge Laboratory, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7ZE (United Kingdom)
- 6. Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Slovak University of Technology, SK-812 19 Bratislava (Slovakia)
Description
A technique for elucidating β-decay schemes of isotopes with a large density of states at low excitation energy has been developed, in which a Broad Energy Germanium (BEGe) detector is used in conjunction with coaxial hyper-pure germanium detectors. The power of this technique is demonstrated using the example of 183Hg decay. Mass-separated samples of 183Hg were produced by a deposition of the low-energy radioactive-ion beam delivered by the ISOLDE facility at CERN. The excellent energy resolution of the BEGe detector allowed γ-ray energies to be determined with a precision of a few tens of eV, which was sufficient for the analysis of the Rydberg-Ritz combinations (in conjunction with γ-γ coincidences) in the level scheme. The timestamped structure of the data was used for unambiguous separation of γ rays arising from the decay of 183Hg from those due to the daughter decays.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.nima.2016.12.048Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.nima.2016.12.048;
- arXiv
- arXiv:1606.02846v1;
- PII
- S0168-9002(16)31317-1;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research. Section A, Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
- Journal Volume
- 849
- Journal Page Range
- p. 112-118
- ISSN
- 0168-9002
- CODEN
- NIMAER
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 48082768
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- BETA DECAY; CERN; DENSITY; DENSITY OF STATES; ENERGY RESOLUTION; EXCITATION; GAMMA RADIATION; GAMMA SPECTROSCOPY; GE SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; MERCURY 183; RADIOACTIVE ION BEAMS; RITZ METHOD; RYDBERG STATES
- Descriptors DEC
- ALPHA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BEAMS; BETA DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; BETA-PLUS DECAY RADIOISOTOPES; CALCULATION METHODS; DECAY; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELECTRON CAPTURE RADIOISOTOPES; ENERGY LEVELS; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; EXCITED STATES; HEAVY NUCLEI; INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS; ION BEAMS; IONIZING RADIATIONS; ISOTOPES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MERCURY ISOTOPES; NUCLEAR DECAY; NUCLEI; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS; RADIOISOTOPES; RESOLUTION; SECONDS LIVING RADIOISOTOPES; SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS; SPECTROSCOPY
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.