Measurement of effective energy on diagnostic X-rays using a thermoluminescence dosimeter (TLD)
- 1. Niigata Univ. (Japan). Coll. of Biomedical Technology
Description
X-rays were irradiated to a rod-type glass-sealed element of a thermoluminescence dosimeter (TLD), then the thermoluminescent value was measured on both sides of the X-ray incident and passage surfaces of the element. In view of the observed decrease in the value by 2∼15% on the side of the latter surface compared with the former, it is important for measurement of values having a small coefficient in the variation on diagnostic X-rays to make on a basis of the unification of photometric surfaces. The rate of the above decrease depends on the X-ray tube voltage and energy sensitivity correction filter attached to the element. Next, X-rays were irradiated to a TLD element using two kinds of filters (C and F type), then the relationship between the sensitivity ratio of these filters and the X-ray tube voltage were examined. As a result, we confirmed that a simple measurement of the effective energy for the diagnostic X-rays related to the sensitivity ratio and the incident energy curve with a combination of C and F filter types. (author)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nippon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi
- Journal Volume
- 48
- Journal Issue
- 11
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1952-1956.
- ISSN
- 0369-4305
- CODEN
- NIPHAP
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Japan
- Country of Input or Organization
- Japan
- INIS RN
- 24026695
- Subject category
- S62: RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE;
- Descriptors DEI
- BIOMEDICAL RADIOGRAPHY; DOSE EQUIVALENTS; ELECTRIC POTENTIAL; PHANTOMS; PHOTOMETRY; RADIATION DOSES; SENSITIVITY; THERMOLUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; X RADIATION; X-RAY TUBES
- Descriptors DEC
- DIAGNOSTIC TECHNIQUES; DOSEMETERS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELECTRON TUBES; EQUIPMENT; IONIZING RADIATIONS; LUMINESCENT DOSEMETERS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MEDICINE; MOCKUP; RADIATIONS; STRUCTURAL MODELS; X-RAY EQUIPMENT