Published July 1, 2019
| Version v1
Journal article
Heisenberg uncertainty relation for relativistic electrons
- 1. Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences Aleja Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw (Poland)
- 2. Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences Aleja Lotników 32/46, 02-668 Warsaw (Poland)
Description
The Heisenberg uncertainty relation is derived for relativistic electrons described by the Dirac equation. The standard nonrelativistic lower bound 3/2ℏ is attained only in the limit and the wave function that reproduces this value is singular. At the other end, in the ultrarelativistic limit, the bound is the same as that found before for photons. (paper)
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ab3076Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- New Journal of Physics
- Journal Volume
- 21
- Journal Issue
- 7
- Journal Page Range
- [7 p.]
- ISSN
- 1367-2630
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 52029082
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- DIRAC EQUATION; ELECTRONS; PHOTONS; RELATIVISTIC RANGE; UNCERTAINTY PRINCIPLE; WAVE FUNCTIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- BOSONS; DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; ENERGY RANGE; EQUATIONS; FERMIONS; FIELD EQUATIONS; FUNCTIONS; LEPTONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; WAVE EQUATIONS