Report of Snowmass 2001 working group E2: Electron - positron colliders from the phi to the Z

We report on the status and plans of experiments now running or proposed for electron-positron colliders at energies between the φ and the Z. The e+e-B and charm factories we considered were PEP-II/BABAR, KEKB/Belle, superKEK, SuperBABAR, and CESR-c/CLEO-c. We reviewed the programs at the φ factory at Frascati and the proposed PEP-N facility at Stanford Linear Accelerator Center. We studied the prospects for B physics with a dedicated linear collider Z factory, associated with the TESLA high energy linear collider. In all cases, we compared the physics reach of these facilities with that of alternative experiments at hadron colliders or fixed target facilities