Coulomb excitation of ¹⁰⁴Pd by ³²S beam

Even-even stable Pd isotopes are of interest, as their low-energy level schemes were traditionally considered as the best examples of collective quadrupole-vibrational spectra. As excitation pattern strongly depends on atomic number of collision partners, measurements with various beams are necessary to determine quadrupole shape parameters of the ground state and low-lying states. Moreover, ¹⁰⁴Pd targets are now a days often used in radioactive beams Coulomb excitation experiments, therefore relatively accurate data is needed for the normalization of transition probabilities in radioactive nuclei excited on ¹⁰⁴Pd target. Low-lying energy states of even-even stable Pd-isotopes are shown