Entanglement entropy and mutual information in Bose-Einstein condensates
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics and NHMFL, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306 (United States)
Description
In this paper we study the entanglement properties of free nonrelativistic Bose gases. At zero temperature, we calculate the bipartite block entanglement entropy of the system and find that it diverges logarithmically with the particle number in the subsystem. For finite temperatures, we study the mutual information between the two blocks. We first analytically study an infinite-range hopping model, then numerically study a set of long-range hopping models in one dimension that exhibit Bose-Einstein condensation. In both cases we find that a Bose-Einstein condensate, if present, makes a divergent contribution to the mutual information which is proportional to the logarithm of the number of particles in the condensate in the subsystem. The prefactor of the logarithmic divergent term is model dependent.
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.80.012329;
- arXiv
- arXiv:0906.0016v2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. A
- Journal Volume
- 80
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 012329-012329.9
- ISSN
- 1050-2947
- CODEN
- PLRAAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41056539
- Subject category
- S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; BOSE-EINSTEIN GAS; ENTROPY; INFORMATION; QUANTUM ENTANGLEMENT
- Descriptors DEC
- PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2009 The American Physical Society