Linear azimuthons in circular fiber arrays and optical angular momentum of discrete optical vortices
- 1. Taurida National V.I. Vernadsky University, Vernadsky Prospekt 4, Simferopol 95007, Crimea (Ukraine)
Description
We study the field generated in the outer space by the superposition of modes of a regular circular monomode fiber array. It is shown that a supermode of the fiber array generates a discrete optical vortex; the formula for the topological charge of the vortex is obtained depending on the order of the supermode and the number of fibers in the array. The orbital angular momentum carried by an arbitrary superposition of supermodes is shown to equal the weighted sum of partial angular momenta of supermodes. It is shown that for certain combinations of supermodes the angular momentum comprises along with its intrinsic part also the extrinsic constituent. For such combinations precession of the angular momentum about the propagation axis is demonstrated. It is demonstrated that by combining supermodes one can generate in the array stable regularly rotating linear azimuthons. By creating a phased excitation of certain groups of fibers in the array one can control the global soliton-like motion of the excited domain.
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. A
- Journal Volume
- 80
- Journal Issue
- 6
- Journal Page Range
- p. 063821-063821.12
- ISSN
- 1050-2947
- CODEN
- PLRAAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41086576
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CONTROL; EXCITATION; OPTICAL FIBERS; ORBITAL ANGULAR MOMENTUM; PRECESSION; SOLITONS; TOPOLOGY; VORTICES
- Descriptors DEC
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; FIBERS; MATHEMATICS; QUASI PARTICLES
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2009 The American Physical Society