Published 2014 | Version v1
Journal article

The viscosity to entropy ratio: from string theory motivated bounds to warm dense matter transport

  • 1. CEA, DAM, DIF, F-91297 Arpajon, (France)
  • 2. Physics Division, Physical and Life Sciences, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, P.O. Box 808, Livermore, CA 94550, (United States)
  • 3. DEMOCRITOS National Simulation Center, Istituto Officina dei Materiali, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Trieste, (Italy)
  • 4. Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Universita di Padova, via Marzolo 8, I-35131 Padova, (Italy)

Description

We study the ratio of viscosity to entropy density in Yukawa one-component plasmas as a function of coupling parameter at fixed screening, and in realistic warm dense matter models as a function of temperature at fixed density. In these two situations, the ratio is minimized for values of the coupling parameters that depend on screening, and for temperatures that in turn depend on density and material. In this context, we also examine Rosenfeld arguments relating transport coefficients to excess reduced entropy for Yukawa one-component plasmas. For these cases we show that this ratio is always above the lower-bound conjecture derived from string theory ideas. (authors)

Availability note (English)

Available from doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.hedp.2014.06.001

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
High Energy Density Physics (Print)
Journal Volume
12
Journal Page Range
p. 21-26
ISSN
1574-1818

INIS

Country of Publication
Netherlands
Country of Input or Organization
France
INIS RN
48042149
Subject category
S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; S70: PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY;
Descriptors DEI
DENSITY; ENTROPY; PLASMA; SCREENING; STRING THEORY; TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE; VISCOSITY
Descriptors DEC
M-THEORY; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES

Optional Information

Notes
35 refs.