Published September 3, 2024 | Version v1
Journal article

Normal-state resistivity and the depairing current density of BaFe2(As,P)2 nanobridges along the c axis

  • 1. Department of Physics, Aoyama Gakuin University, Sagamihara 252-5258, Japan
  • 2. Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
  • 3. Department of Physics, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China

Description

We report precise measurements to obtain the normal-state resistivity and the depairing current density of BaFe2(As1xPx)2(x0.290.32) nanobridges along the c axis, by using focused ion beam (FIB) techniques. We obtained both of the ab-plane and c-axis resistivity (ρab and ρc) in the same part of a specimen, by fabricating the c-axis nanobridge in the middle of a narrow bridge extended in the ab plane, in spite of the slight deficiency of P dopant due to the additional FIB fabrication. The normal-state resistivity anisotropy agreed with the previous results for bulk samples, showing ρc/ρab<8 just above the superconducting transition temperature, Tc, in the slightly underdoped region and a slight decrease with increasing temperatures. The critical current density obtained in the c-axis nanobridges near the optimal doping reaches 8 MA/cm2 at 0.15Tc, corresponding to about 87% of a depairing limit derived by the Eilenberger equations. An extrapolation to T=0 K using the Ginzburg-Landau model suggests that the anisotropy of the depairing current density roughly corresponds to that of the normal-state resistivity. At low temperatures, we also observed a steplike voltage jump before arriving at the depairing limit, suggesting the occurrence of phase-slip phenomena near the depairing processes.

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.110.104501;
Crossref Funder ID
10.13039/501100001691; 10.13039/501100004855;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review B
Journal Volume
110
Journal Issue
10
Journal Page Range
8 pgs.
ISSN
1550-235X

INIS

Optional Information

Copyright
©2024 American Physical Society
Contract/Grant/Project number
20H05164
Notes
Contact Email: Contact author: hkitano@phys.aoyama.ac.jp; Record automatically processed
Funding organization
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Aoyama Gakuin University