A new method for position-sensitive measurement of beta surface contamination
- 1. Department of Radiation ProtectionChina Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing (China)
- 2. Nuclear and Radiation Safety CenterMinistry of Environment Protection, Beijing (China)
- 3. Occupational Radiation Protection Unit, Radiation Safety and Monitoring Section, NSRW, IAEA, Vienna (Austria)
Description
In this paper, we propose a new method for position-sensitive measurement of beta surface contamination. With a position-sensitive detector of enlarged sensitive detection area, accurate information of the contamination distribution can be obtained. The position-sensitive detection is based on a large-area plastic scintillator and the wavelength shifting (WLS) fibers and adopts the 'light center of gravity' method. Optical transmission of the detector is simulated with a preliminary detector model, and feasibility of the detector design and measurement method is evaluated using an experiment system. The simulation and experiment results at different beta-ray incident points on the scintillator surface show that there is a polynomial relationship between the average amplitude ratio of the output pulses from the two parallel WLS fibers in the same fiber layer and the relative distance from the incident point to the WLS fiber. (authors)
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nuclear Science and Techniques
- Journal Volume
- 28
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- [8 p.]
- ISSN
- 1001-8042
INIS
- Country of Publication
- China
- Country of Input or Organization
- China
- INIS RN
- 52015907
- Subject category
- S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
- Descriptors DEI
- AMPLITUDES; DESIGN; DETECTION; LAYERS; PLASTIC SCINTILLATORS; POLYNOMIALS; POSITION SENSITIVE DETECTORS; PULSES; SENSITIVITY; SIMULATION; SURFACE CONTAMINATION; TRANSMISSION; VISIBLE RADIATION; WAVELENGTHS
- Descriptors DEC
- CONTAMINATION; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; FUNCTIONS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; PHOSPHORS; RADIATION DETECTORS; RADIATIONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 8 figs., 2 tabs., 34 refs.; http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s41365-016-0176-5