Role of the Atomic Energy Commission

Public health aspects of nuclear explosions fall into two categories: (1) operational safety during the conduct of the explosion; and (2) the regulation of by-product material resulting from the explosion. By statute, the AEC has the responsibility for both assuring operational safety and regulating by-product material. Current AEC safety and regulatory practices are described; future problems or needs discussed; and relationship to federal, state and local governments outlined. (author)