Method of storing radioactive rare gas
Description
Object: To prevent dispersion of radioactive rare gas atoms by sealing them in a pressurised state within zeolite and thereby confining them in position within the zeolite crystal lattice. Structure: Radioactive rare gas is separated from exhaust gas and concentrated by using a low temperature adsorption means or liquefaction distillation means and necessary accessory means, and then it is temporarily stored in a gas holder. When a predetermined quantity of storage is reached, the gas is led to a sealing tank containing zeolite heated to 300 to 4000C and held at 3,000 to 4,000 atmospheres, and under this condition radioactive rare gas is brought to occupy the spaces in the zeolite crystal lattice. After equilibrium pressure is reached by the pressure in the tank at that temperature, the gas is cooled in the pressurized state down to room temperature. Subsequently, the rare gas remaining in the tank and duct is recovered by a withdrawal pump into the gas holder. Thereafter, the zeolite with radioactive rare gas sealed in it is taken out from the tank and sealed within a long period storage container, which is then housed in a predetermined place for storage. (Kamimura, M.)
Availability note (English)
Available from The Japan Patent Information Center, Tokyo; hard paper copy 40 Yen/page (mailing charge additional).Additional details
Publishing Information
- Imprint Pagination
- 3 p.
- IPC:
- Int. Cl. G21F9/02//B01D53/02; C01B23/00.
- IPC
- Int. Cl. G21F9/02//B01D53/02; C01B23/00.
- Patent number
- JP patent document 1976-133699/A/
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Japan
- Country of Input or Organization
- Japan
- INIS RN
- 8333123
- Subject category
- S12: MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES, AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES;
- Resource subtype / Literary indicator
- Non-conventional Literature
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION; GASEOUS DIFFUSION; POLLUTION CONTROL EQUIPMENT; RADIOACTIVE WASTE STORAGE; RARE GASES; SAFETY; ZEOLITES
- Descriptors DEC
- DIFFUSION; ELEMENTS; INORGANIC ION EXCHANGERS; ION EXCHANGE MATERIALS; MANAGEMENT; MINERALS; NONMETALS; STORAGE; WASTE MANAGEMENT; WASTE STORAGE