Published May 2011 | Version v1
Journal article

Spatial solitons in a three-level atomic medium supported by a Laguerre-Gaussian control beam

  • 1. Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, Shanghai CN-200062 (China)
  • 2. Centro de Fisica Teorica e Computacional, Faculdade de Ciencias, Universidade de Lisboa, Avenida Professor Gama Pinto 2, Lisboa PT-1649-003 (Portugal)
  • 3. Departamento de Fisica, Faculdade de Ciencias, Universidade de Lisboa, Campo Grande, Ed. C8, Piso 6, Lisboa PT-1749-016 (Portugal)

Description

We investigate the existence and stability of various types of spatial solitons in a three-level atomic medium with Laguerre-Gaussian control beam. Radial and azimuthal modulations of the medium properties, introduced by the control beam, provide possibilities for existence of diverse soliton patterns and dynamics. Beam diffraction provides additional soliton controllability. All types of solitons can be generated at very low input energy at a few-photon level.

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review. A
Journal Volume
83
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
p. 053845-053845.5
ISSN
1050-2947
CODEN
PLRAAN

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
43025812
Subject category
S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; S43: PARTICLE ACCELERATORS;
Descriptors DEI
ATOMS; BEAM DYNAMICS; BEAMS; CONTROL; DIFFRACTION; MODULATION; PHOTONS; SOLITONS
Descriptors DEC
BOSONS; COHERENT SCATTERING; DYNAMICS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; MASSLESS PARTICLES; MECHANICS; QUASI PARTICLES; SCATTERING

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2011 American Institute of Physics