Published October 11, 2010 | Version v1
Journal article

Nonlinear Schroedinger equation with chaotic, random, and nonperiodic nonlinearity

  • 1. Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Goias, 74001-970, Goiania, GO (Brazil)
  • 2. Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal da Paraiba, 58051-970, Joao Pessoa, PB (Brazil)
  • 3. Departamento de Fisica Matematica, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 05314-970, Sao Paulo, SP (Brazil)

Description

In this Letter we deal with a nonlinear Schroedinger equation with chaotic, random, and nonperiodic cubic nonlinearity. Our goal is to study the soliton evolution, with the strength of the nonlinearity perturbed in the space and time coordinates and to check its robustness under these conditions. Here we show that the chaotic perturbation is more effective in destroying the soliton behavior, when compared with random or nonperiodic perturbation. For a real system, the perturbation can be related to, e.g., impurities in crystalline structures, or coupling to a thermal reservoir which, on the average, enhances the nonlinearity. We also discuss the relevance of such random perturbations to the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates and their collective excitations and transport.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2010.09.037

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.physleta.2010.09.037;
arXiv
arXiv:0912.3219v1;
PII
S0375-9601(10)01236-3;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics Letters. A
Journal Volume
374
Journal Issue
45
Journal Page Range
p. 4594-4598
ISSN
0375-9601
CODEN
PYLAAG

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.