Nonlinear Schroedinger equation with chaotic, random, and nonperiodic nonlinearity
- 1. Instituto de Fisica, Universidade Federal de Goias, 74001-970, Goiania, GO (Brazil)
- 2. Departamento de Fisica, Universidade Federal da Paraiba, 58051-970, Joao Pessoa, PB (Brazil)
- 3. Departamento de Fisica Matematica, Instituto de Fisica, Universidade de Sao Paulo, 05314-970, Sao Paulo, SP (Brazil)
Description
In this Letter we deal with a nonlinear Schroedinger equation with chaotic, random, and nonperiodic cubic nonlinearity. Our goal is to study the soliton evolution, with the strength of the nonlinearity perturbed in the space and time coordinates and to check its robustness under these conditions. Here we show that the chaotic perturbation is more effective in destroying the soliton behavior, when compared with random or nonperiodic perturbation. For a real system, the perturbation can be related to, e.g., impurities in crystalline structures, or coupling to a thermal reservoir which, on the average, enhances the nonlinearity. We also discuss the relevance of such random perturbations to the dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates and their collective excitations and transport.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2010.09.037Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.physleta.2010.09.037;
- arXiv
- arXiv:0912.3219v1;
- PII
- S0375-9601(10)01236-3;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physics Letters. A
- Journal Volume
- 374
- Journal Issue
- 45
- Journal Page Range
- p. 4594-4598
- ISSN
- 0375-9601
- CODEN
- PYLAAG
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 42045034
- Subject category
- S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; CHAOS THEORY; COLLECTIVE EXCITATIONS; MATHEMATICAL EVOLUTION; NONLINEAR PROBLEMS; PERTURBATION THEORY; RANDOMNESS; SCHROEDINGER EQUATION; SOLITONS
- Descriptors DEC
- DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; ENERGY-LEVEL TRANSITIONS; EQUATIONS; EVOLUTION; EXCITATION; MATHEMATICS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; QUASI PARTICLES; WAVE EQUATIONS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.