Lie algebraic approach and quantum treatment of an anisotropic charged particle via the quadratic invariant
Creators
- 1. Mathematics Department, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451 (Saudi Arabia)
- 2. School of Mathematical Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X54001, Durban 4000 (South Africa)
Description
We consider the problem of a charged harmonic oscillator under the influence of a constant magnetic field. The system is assumed to be anisotropic and the magnetic field is applied along z-axis. A canonical transformation is invoked to remove the interaction term and the system is reduced to a model contains two uncoupled harmonic oscillators. Two classes of real and complex quadratic invariants (constants of motion) are obtained. We employ the Lie algebraic technique to find the most general solution for the wave-function for both real and complex invariants. The quadratic invariant is also used to derive two classes of creation and annihilation operators from which the wave-functions in the coherent states and number states are obtained. Some discussion related to the advantage of using the quadratic invariants to solve the Cauchy problem instead of the direct use of the Hamiltonian itself is also given.
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1063/1.3615516;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Journal of Mathematical Physics
- Journal Volume
- 52
- Journal Issue
- 8
- Journal Page Range
- p. 083504-083504.16
- ISSN
- 0022-2488
- CODEN
- JMAPAQ
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 43080547
- Subject category
- S97: MATHEMATICAL METHODS AND COMPUTING;
- Descriptors DEI
- ANISOTROPY; ANNIHILATION OPERATORS; CANONICAL TRANSFORMATIONS; CAUCHY PROBLEM; CHARGED PARTICLES; COMPLEX MANIFOLDS; EIGENSTATES; ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS; HAMILTONIANS; HARMONIC OSCILLATORS; LIE GROUPS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS; PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; WAVE FUNCTIONS
- Descriptors DEC
- DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS; EQUATIONS; FUNCTIONS; MATHEMATICAL MANIFOLDS; MATHEMATICAL OPERATORS; QUANTUM OPERATORS; SYMMETRY GROUPS; TRANSFORMATIONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics