Degradation of chitosan by synergetic treatment of irradiation and chemical
- 1. Hunan agricultural Univ., Changsha (China)
- 2. Hunan Inst. for Applicaiton of Atomic Energy in Agriculture, Changsha (China)
- 3. Hunan Agricultural Univ., Changsha (China)
Description
The degradation of solid state chitosan by irradiation at solid state and synergetic method were investigated in this paper. Four factors which affect the degradation effect of chitosan: irradiation, H2O2 concentration, the ratio of solvent and solute (volum/weight), acetic acid were analyzed. The first three were measured by multiple comparisons of the different level and variance analysis, and infrared spectroscopy was employed to analyze check the degradation products. It is concluded that chitosan's viscosity, and average molecular weight was decreased from 8.7 x 105 to 104 at the condition of 15% H2O2, HAc1.5%, 4:1 H2O2 solution/chitosan, 110 kGy irradiation, and the chemical structure of treat chitosan products was almost no changed. (authors)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Acta Agriculturae Nucleatae Sinica
- Journal Volume
- 22
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 285, 310-313
- ISSN
- 1000-8551
INIS
- Country of Publication
- China
- Country of Input or Organization
- China
- INIS RN
- 41122561
- Subject category
- S38: RADIATION CHEMISTRY, RADIOCHEMISTRY AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACETIC ACID; CHITIN; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; DECOMPOSITION; HYDROGEN PEROXIDE; INFRARED SPECTRA; IRRADIATION; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; RADIOLYSIS; SOLIDS; SOLUTES; SOLUTIONS; SOLVENTS; SYNERGISM; VISCOSITY
- Descriptors DEC
- AMINES; CARBOHYDRATES; CARBOXYLIC ACIDS; CHEMICAL RADIATION EFFECTS; CHEMICAL REACTIONS; DECOMPOSITION; DISPERSIONS; EVALUATION; HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES; HYDROGEN COMPOUNDS; MIXTURES; MONOCARBOXYLIC ACIDS; MUCOPOLYSACCHARIDES; ORGANIC ACIDS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; OXYGEN COMPOUNDS; PEROXIDES; POLYSACCHARIDES; RADIATION EFFECTS; SACCHARIDES; SPECTRA
Optional Information
- Notes
- 5 figs., 1 tab., 14 refs.