Published 2008 | Version v1
Journal article

Relevance of the pseudogap for the thermopower of CeNiSn

  • 1. MPI for Chemical Physics of Solids, Dresden (Germany)
  • 2. Hiroshima University (Japan)
  • 3. Vienna University of Technology (Austria)

Description

CeNiSn has been classified as a correlated semimetal with a low charge carrier concentration. The opening of an anisotropic pseudogap below 10 K has been confirmed from various experimental probes. The gap formation can be suppressed significantly by application of magnetic fields of 10 T along the easy a axis. We performed thermopower and Nernst effect measurements on high-purity single crystals of CeNiSn in the temperature range between 1.5 K and 200 K and in magnetic fields up to 7 T. Special care has been taken to correct the thermopower S for contributions from transverse components in a magnetic field. Our data clearly demonstrate the relevance of the pseudogap for the low-T thermopower. S(T) exhibits a large negative minimum below the temperature, at which the gap opens. Upon increasing magnetic field the minimum shifts to lower T whereas the absolute values at the minimum increase. We apply a simple model to describe this unusual field dependence of the thermopower

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Verhandlungen der Deutschen Physikalischen Gesellschaft
Journal Volume
43
Journal Issue
1
Journal Page Range
[1 p.]
ISSN
0420-0195
CODEN
VDPEAZ

Conference

Title
Physics Education, History of Physics, Radiation and Medical Physics as well as the Working Groups Equal Opportunities, Industry and Business, Information, Physics and Disarmament, Physics of Socio-economic Systems, Young DPG
Original Conference Title
72. Jahrestagung und DPG (Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft e.V.) Fruehjahrstagung der Sektion Kondensierte Materie und den Fachverbaenden: Didaktik der Physik, Geschichte der Physik, Strahlen- und Medizinphysik und den Arbeitskreisen Chancengleichheit, Industrie und Wirtschaft, Information, Physik und Abruestung, Physik Sozio-oekonomischer Systeme, Junge DPG
Acronym
72. annual meeting and DPG (Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft e.V.) Spring meeting of the Condensed Matter Section and the Divisions
Dates
25-29 Feb 2008
Place
Berlin (Germany)

Optional Information

Notes
Session: TT 6.7 Mo 11:15; No further information available