The Mean Magnetic Field Strength of CI Tau
Creators
- 1. Department of Astronomy, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, 78712 (United States)
- 2. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Rice University, 6100 Main Street, MS-108, Houston, TX 77005 (United States)
- 3. Lowell Observatory, 1400 W. Mars Hill Road, Flagstaff, AZ 86001 (United States)
- 4. Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, 776 Daedeokdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34055 (Korea, Republic of)
Description
We present a blind comparison of two methods to measure the mean surface magnetic field strength of the classical T Tauri star CI Tau based on Zeeman broadening of sensitive spectral lines. Our approach takes advantage of the greater Zeeman broadening at near-infrared compared to optical wavelengths. We analyze a high signal-to-noise, high spectral resolution spectrum from 1.5 to 2.5 μm observed with IGRINS (Immersion GRating INfrared Spectrometer) on the Discovery Channel Telescope. Both stellar parameterization with MoogStokes (which assumes a uniform magnetic field) and modeling with SYNTHMAG (which includes a distribution of magnetic field strengths) yield consistent measurements for the mean magnetic field strength of CI Tau is B of ∼2.2 kG. This value is typical compared with measurements for other young T Tauri stars and provides an important contribution to the existing sample given that it is the only known developed planetary system hosted by a young classical T Tauri star. Moreover, we potentially identify an interesting and suggestive trend when plotting the effective temperature and the mean magnetic field strength of T Tauri stars. While a larger sample is needed for confirmation, this trend only appears for a subset of the sample, which may have implications regarding the magnetic field generation.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ab59d8Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysical Journal
- Journal Volume
- 888
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- [15 p.]
- ISSN
- 0004-637X
- CODEN
- ASJOAB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 52064954
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; DISTRIBUTION; GRATINGS; INFRARED SPECTROMETERS; MAGNETIC FIELDS; SIMULATION; SPECTRA; T TAURI STARS; TELESCOPES; ZEEMAN EFFECT
- Descriptors DEC
- BINARY STARS; ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS; EVALUATION; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; SPECTROMETERS; STARS; VARIABLE STARS