Published May 2002
| Version v1
Journal article
Exact results on the dynamics of a multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensate
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, Ochanomizu University, 2-1-1 Ohtsuka, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 112-8610 (Japan)
Description
We study the time evolution of a two-dimensional multicomponent Bose-Einstein condensate in an external harmonic trap with arbitrary time-dependent frequency. We show analytically that the time evolution of the total mean-square radius of the wave packet is determined in terms of the same solvable equation as in the case of a single-component condensate. The dynamics of the total mean-square radius is also the same for a rotating as well as a nonrotating multicomponent condensate. We determine the criteria for the collapse of the condensate at a finite time. Generalizing our previous work on a single-component condensate, we show explosion-implosion duality in the multicomponent condensate
Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1103/PhysRevA.65.053601;
- arXiv
- arXiv:cond-mat/0111523v2;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review. A
- Journal Volume
- 65
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Journal Page Range
- p. 053601-053601.6
- ISSN
- 1050-2947
- CODEN
- PLRAAN
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 36030504
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; DUALITY; EVOLUTION; OPTICS; PHOTON-ATOM COLLISIONS; QUANTUM MECHANICS; RADIATION PRESSURE; TIME DEPENDENCE; TRAPS; TWO-DIMENSIONAL CALCULATIONS; WAVE PACKETS
- Descriptors DEC
- ATOM COLLISIONS; COLLISIONS; MECHANICS; PHOTON COLLISIONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2002 The American Physical Society