Skyrmions and/in the weak interactions
Creators
- 1. Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge (USA). Dept. of Physics
- 2. Massachusetts Inst. of Tech., Cambridge (USA). Lab. for Nuclear Science
Description
We consider the Skyrme model coupled to the weak interactions. Due to weak instantons, the ordinary skyrmion is unstable and decays into an anti-lepton and pions. We study the role of the Weinberg-Salam Higgs field in this process and also discuss the absence of vacuum tunneling. Next the Higgs field is regarded as the Goldstone boson field of an underlying chiral symmetry breaking theory, like technicolor, in which the Higgs field can be described by a Skyrme model. The skyrmions in the Higgs sector correspond to techni-baryons. These techni-skyrmions carry the fermion number of any fermion with a large mass generated by a Yukawa coupling. The decays of the ordinary and techni-skyrmions are examined in these cases. We show that these phenomena can be understood at the techni-quark level. (orig.)
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Nucl. Phys., B
- Journal Volume
- 241
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Series
- CODEN: NUPBB.;Nucl. Phys., B.
- Journal Page Range
- 109-128
- ISSN
- 0550-3213
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Netherlands
- INIS RN
- 15065836
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS;
- Descriptors DEI
- CHIRAL SYMMETRY; COLOR MODEL; GOLDSTONE BOSONS; HIGGS MODEL; INSTANTONS; LAGRANGIAN FIELD THEORY; LEPTONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; PIONS; REST MASS; SCALAR FIELDS; SEMILEPTONIC DECAY; SIGMA MODEL; SOLITONS; SYMMETRY BREAKING; TUNNEL EFFECT; VACUUM STATES; WEAK INTERACTIONS; WEINBERG LEPTON MODEL
- Descriptors DEC
- BASIC INTERACTIONS; BOSON-EXCHANGE MODELS; BOSONS; COMPOSITE MODELS; DECAY; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; FIELD THEORIES; HADRONS; INTERACTIONS; MASS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MESONS; PARTICLE DECAY; PARTICLE MODELS; PERIPHERAL MODELS; POSTULATED PARTICLES; PSEUDOSCALAR MESONS; QUANTUM FIELD THEORY; QUARK MODEL; QUASI PARTICLES; SYMMETRY; UNIFIED GAUGE MODELS; WEAK PARTICLE DECAY
Optional Information
- Contract/Grant/Project number
- Contract DE-AC02-76ER03069