Variability of Disk Emission in Pre-main Sequence and Related Stars. V. Occultation Events from the Innermost Disk Region of the Herbig Ae Star HD 163296
Creators
- 1. Anton Pannekoek Institute for Astronomy, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam (Netherlands)
- 2. Department of Physics, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45221 (United States)
- 3. Department of Astronomy, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904 (United States)
- 4. Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 (United States)
- 5. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822 (United States)
- 6. Eureka Scientific, 2452 Delmer Street, Suite 100, Oakland, CA 96402 (United States)
- 7. Homer L. Dodge Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK 73019 (United States)
- 8. American Association of Variable Star Observers, 49 Bay State Road, Cambridge, MA 02138 (United States)
- 9. Exoplanets and Stellar Astrophysics Laboratory, Code 667, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771 (United States)
Description
HD 163296 is a Herbig Ae star that underwent a dramatic ∼0.8 magnitude drop in brightness in the V photometric band in 2001 and a brightening in the near-IR in 2002. Because the star possesses Herbig–Haro objects traveling in outflowing bipolar jets, it was suggested that the drop in brightness was due to a clump of dust entrained in a disk wind, blocking the line of sight toward the star. In order to quantify this hypothesis, we investigated the brightness drop at visible wavelengths and the brightening at near-IR wavelengths of HD 163296 using the Monte Carlo Radiative Transfer Code, HOCHUNK3D. We created three models to understand the events. Model 1 describes the quiescent state of the system. Model 2 describes the change in structure that led to the drop in brightness in 2001. Model 3 describes the structure needed to produce the observed 2002 brightening of the near-IR wavelengths. Models 2 and 3 utilize a combination of a disk wind and central bipolar flow. By introducing a filled bipolar cavity in Models 2 and 3, we were able to successfully simulate a jet-like structure for the star with a disk wind and created the drop and subsequent increase in brightness of the system. On the other hand, when the bipolar cavity is not filled, Model 1 replicates the quiescent state of the system.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ac03afAdditional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysical Journal
- Journal Volume
- 919
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- [9 p.]
- ISSN
- 0004-637X
- CODEN
- ASJOAB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 53076572
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BRIGHTNESS; ECLIPSE; EMISSION; MONTE CARLO METHOD; RADIANT HEAT TRANSFER; STARS; WAVELENGTHS
- Descriptors DEC
- CALCULATION METHODS; ENERGY TRANSFER; HEAT TRANSFER; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES