Temporal dependence of the radiation monitoring instruments for area monitoring used at radiodiagnostic and intervention facilities
Creators
- 1. Study Center in Radiological Sciences - CECRAD, Tarapaca University, Arica (Chile)
- 2. Faculty of Health and Odontology, Diego Portales University, Santiago (Chile)
- 3. Laboratorio de Produtos para a Saude - LABPROSAUD, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Bahia - IFBA, Salvador, Bahia (Brazil)
- 4. Universidade Estadual da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia (Brazil)
- 5. Bahian School of Medicine and Public Health, Salvador, Bahia (Brazil)
Description
Area monitoring is a fundamental test at radiodiagnostic facilities to maintain an acceptable level of radiation exposure for employees and members of the public. Experimental measurements were taken in an ionising radiation calibration laboratory. Four area monitor instruments were used. Dose and dose rate measurements were measured in integrated and rate operating modes. The results show that precautions are necessary where the area monitor uses exposure times of ≤2 s. When taking measurements in rate mode for times ≤2 s, the area monitors evaluated show a tendency to underestimate dose rate, the inaccuracy was 41 %, and varied between 34 and 45 % for different energies. It is highly recommendable to work in integrated mode, inaccuracy varied from 2 to 35 %. For measurements taken with exposure times of ≥3 s, the average inaccuracy was 15 % and the range was between 2 and 41 %. (authors)
Availability note (English)
Available from doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncv467Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1093/rpd/ncv467;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Radiation Protection Dosimetry
- Journal Volume
- 171
- Journal Issue
- 4
- Journal Page Range
- p. 509-519
- ISSN
- 0144-8420
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United Kingdom
- Country of Input or Organization
- France
- INIS RN
- 48019970
- Subject category
- S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; S62: RADIOLOGY AND NUCLEAR MEDICINE;
- Descriptors DEI
- CALIBRATION; DOSE RATES; IONIZING RADIATIONS; PERSONNEL MONITORING; RADIATION DOSES; RADIATION MONITORS
- Descriptors DEC
- DOSES; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; MONITORING; MONITORS; RADIATION MONITORING; RADIATIONS
Optional Information
- Notes
- 20 refs.