Published October 2000 | Version v1
Report Open

Testing of the code of practice at different electron energies and phantom materials

  • 1. Department of Radiation Physics, Umeaa University, Umeaa (Sweden)

Description

The aim of this investigation is to compare results of absorbed dose determinations in electron beams using methods based on measurements with plane parallel ionization chambers (TRS-381) and on the Fricke dosimetry. In order to exclude uncertainties in the air-kerma calibration of the reference cylindrical ionization chamber and in the εG-value of the Fricke dosimeter, dosimetry comparisons were made also using these two dosimetry systems in a 60Co beam. Assuming that the air-kerma calibration was correct and applying the interaction coefficients from TRS-381 would have given an εG of 352.4x10-6 m2 kg-1 Gy-1 which is in excellent agreement with published values. This indicates that the measurement procedure is reliable. Comparing dose determinations using the so called ''electron method'' from TRS-381 measuring with a NACP-02 chamber and using the Fricke method gave a ratio Dw,NACP/Dw,Fricke = 0.998 ± 0.003 (1SD) in the electron energy range, EZ from 3 to 36 MeV, thus showing that the procedures used from the TRS-381 agree closely with more direct methods (i.e. Fricke). It was shown that the uncertainty would increase if ionization chamber measurements were made in plastics. (author)

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Review of data and methods recommended in the international code of practice for dosimetry IAEA Technical Reports Series No. 381, The Use of Plane Parallel Ionization Chambers in High Energy Electron and Photon beams. Final report of the co-ordinated research project on dose determination with plane parallel ionization chambers in therapeutic electron and photon beams

Additional details

Publishing Information

Imprint Title
Review of data and methods recommended in the international code of practice for dosimetry IAEA Technical Reports Series No. 381, The Use of Plane Parallel Ionization Chambers in High Energy Electron and Photon beams. Final report of the co-ordinated research project on dose determination with plane parallel ionization chambers in therapeutic electron and photon beams
Imprint Pagination
114 p.
Journal Page Range
p. 97-103
ISSN
1011-4289
Report number
IAEA-TECDOC--1173

INIS

Country of Publication
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
31065255
Subject category
S61: RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; S46: INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY;
Descriptors DEI
CHEMICAL DOSEMETERS; ELECTRON BEAMS; ELECTRON DOSIMETRY; G VALUE; IONIZATION CHAMBERS; KERMA; RADIATION DOSES; RADIATION PROTECTION
Descriptors DEC
BEAMS; DOSEMETERS; DOSES; DOSIMETRY; LEPTON BEAMS; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; PARTICLE BEAMS; RADIATION DETECTORS

Optional Information

Notes
8 refs, 3 figs, 1 tab