OBSERVATIONAL SIGNATURES OF SIMULATED RECONNECTION EVENTS IN THE SOLAR CHROMOSPHERE AND TRANSITION REGION
Creators
- 1. Institute of Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Oslo, P.O. Box 1029, Blindern, N-0315 Oslo (Norway)
- 2. Lockheed Martin Solar and Astrophysics Laboratory, 3251 Hanover Street, Org. ADBS, Building 252, Palo Alto, CA 94304 (United States)
Description
We present the results of numerical simulations of wave-induced magnetic reconnection in a model of the solar atmosphere. In the magnetic field geometry we study in this paper, the waves, driven by a monochromatic piston and a driver taken from Hinode observations, induce periodic reconnection of the magnetic field, and this reconnection appears to help drive long-period chromospheric jets. By synthesizing spectra for a variety of wavelengths that are sensitive to a wide range of temperatures, we shed light on the often confusing relationship between the plethora of jet-like phenomena in the solar atmosphere, e.g., explosive events, spicules, and other phenomena thought to be caused by reconnection. Our simulations produce spicule-like jets with lengths and lifetimes that match observations, and the spectral signatures of several reconnection events are similar to observations of explosive events. We also find that in some cases, absorption from overlying neutral hydrogen can hide emission from matter at coronal temperatures.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/702/1/1Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysical Journal
- Journal Volume
- 702
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1-18
- ISSN
- 0004-637X
- CODEN
- ASJOAB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41069725
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ABSORPTION; CHROMOSPHERE; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; EMISSION; HYDROGEN; LIFETIME; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MAGNETIC RECONNECTION; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS; MATTER; MONOCHROMATIC RADIATION; PERIODICITY; PISTONS; SOLAR PROMINENCES; SPECTRA; SUN; WAVELENGTHS
- Descriptors DEC
- ATMOSPHERES; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; ELEMENTS; FLUID MECHANICS; HYDRODYNAMICS; MACHINE PARTS; MAIN SEQUENCE STARS; MECHANICS; NONMETALS; RADIATIONS; SIMULATION; SOLAR ACTIVITY; SOLAR ATMOSPHERE; SORPTION; STARS; STELLAR ACTIVITY; STELLAR ATMOSPHERES; VARIATIONS