Published November 11, 2011
| Version v1
Journal article
Saving fourth generation and baryon number by living long
- 1. Theoretical Physics Group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720 (United States)
- 2. Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8568 (Japan)
- 3. Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 (United States)
- 4. Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697 (United States)
- 5. Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 (United States)
Description
Recent studies of precision electroweak observables have led to the conclusion that a fourth generation is highly constrained. However, we point out that a long-lived fourth generation can reopen a large portion of the parameter space. In addition, it preserves baryon and lepton asymmetries against sphaleron erasure even if B−L=0. It opens up the possibility of exact B−L symmetry and hence Dirac neutrinos. The fourth generation can be observed at the LHC with unique signatures of long-lived particles in the near future.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.094Additional details
Identifiers
- DOI
- 10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.094;
- arXiv
- arXiv:1012.0338v1;
- PII
- S0370-2693(11)01194-4;
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physics Letters. Section B
- Journal Volume
- 705
- Journal Issue
- 3
- Journal Page Range
- p. 208-211
- ISSN
- 0370-2693
- CODEN
- PYLBAJ
INIS
- Country of Publication
- Netherlands
- Country of Input or Organization
- Syrian Arab Republic
- INIS RN
- 43090097
- Subject category
- S72: PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- ACCURACY; ASYMMETRY; BARYON NUMBER; BARYONS; CERN LHC; NEUTRINOS; SYMMETRY
- Descriptors DEC
- ACCELERATORS; CYCLIC ACCELERATORS; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; HADRONS; LEPTONS; MASSLESS PARTICLES; STORAGE RINGS; SYNCHROTRONS
Optional Information
- Copyright
- Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.