Published November 11, 2011 | Version v1
Journal article

Saving fourth generation and baryon number by living long

  • 1. Theoretical Physics Group, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720 (United States)
  • 2. Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 277-8568 (Japan)
  • 3. Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720 (United States)
  • 4. Department of Physics, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697 (United States)
  • 5. Department of Physics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721 (United States)

Description

Recent studies of precision electroweak observables have led to the conclusion that a fourth generation is highly constrained. However, we point out that a long-lived fourth generation can reopen a large portion of the parameter space. In addition, it preserves baryon and lepton asymmetries against sphaleron erasure even if B−L=0. It opens up the possibility of exact B−L symmetry and hence Dirac neutrinos. The fourth generation can be observed at the LHC with unique signatures of long-lived particles in the near future.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.094

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.physletb.2011.09.094;
arXiv
arXiv:1012.0338v1;
PII
S0370-2693(11)01194-4;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics Letters. Section B
Journal Volume
705
Journal Issue
3
Journal Page Range
p. 208-211
ISSN
0370-2693
CODEN
PYLBAJ

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.