Postglitch behavior of the plasma inside neutron stars
Description
An analytically soluble model of the postglitch response of the quantum plasma inside neutron stars is presented, and the idealizations are discussed. The results support the assumption made in the two-component model that, following a period jump, the plasma spins up to the new angular velocity in a time very short compared to the observed relaxation times, which are presumably due to the neutron superfluid. The plasma spin-up time is likely to be tens of seconds or shorter, for reasonable values of the interior temperature and magnetic-field strength. The plasma spins up by the formation of a boundary layer at the inner crust and suction of fluid into the boundary layer. There are two possible types of layer, depending on whether the magnetic field or the plasma viscosity is primarily responsible. In cooler stars, viscosity is dominant, giving well-known Ekman spin-up. In hotter stars, the magnetic field is the dominant mechanism. In the latter case, the plasma spin-up is oscillatory
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophys. J.
- Journal Volume
- 228
- Journal Issue
- 1
- Series
- Astrophys. J.
- Journal Page Range
- 257-267
- ISSN
- 0004-637X
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 11498199
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- DIFFUSION; ELECTRONS; FLUID FLOW; MAGNETIC FIELDS; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS; NEUTRON STARS; PLASMA; PROTONS; PULSARS; SPIN; STAR MODELS; SUPERFLUIDITY; VISCOSITY
- Descriptors DEC
- ANGULAR MOMENTUM; BARYONS; CATIONS; CHARGED PARTICLES; COSMIC RADIO SOURCES; ELEMENTARY PARTICLES; FERMIONS; FLUID MECHANICS; HADRONS; HYDRODYNAMICS; HYDROGEN IONS; HYDROGEN IONS 1 PLUS; IONS; LEPTONS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; MECHANICS; NUCLEONS; PARTICLE PROPERTIES; STARS