The specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity of normal liquid 3He
Description
By observing the diffusion of a heat pulse along a 10-cm column of normal liquid 3He with the aid of two vibrating wire thermometers, it has been possible to measure the heat capacity C and thermal conductivity K of the liquid in the temperature range from T /sub c/ to 10 mK and at pressures of 0.21, 4.39, 9.97, 20.01, and 29.32 bar. By using a Pt NMR thermometer, an LCMN thermometer, and a 3He melting curve thermometer calibrated using the melting curve given by Greywall in 1983, a temperature scale has been established and (1) it has been shown that this melting curve is consistent in the temperature range 5-22 mK with the Korringa law for the Pt thermometer with a Korringa constant of 29.8 +/- 0.2 sec mK, (2) departures have been observed from the Curie-Weiss law for LCMN at low temperatures, and (3) values of the superfluid transition temperature have been obtained that are about 4% lower than the Helsinki values. The measured heat capacities agree well with those of Greywall, but values of KT are higher than those of Greywall and show more temperature dependence below 10mK. The implications for the present results of the very different melting curve given by Greywall in 1985 are discussed in an Appendix
Additional details
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- J. Low Temp. Phys.
- Journal Volume
- 64
- Journal Issue
- 1/2
- Series
- J. Low Temp. Phys.
- Journal Page Range
- 43-64
- ISSN
- 0022-2291
- CODEN
- JLTPA
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- United States
- INIS RN
- 18034267
- Subject category
- S75: CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY;
- Descriptors DEI
- CURIE-WEISS LAW; HELIUM 3; MELTING; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; PERFORMANCE; SPECIFIC HEAT; SPECIFICATIONS; SUPERFLUIDITY; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT; THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY; THERMOMETERS; TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; ULTRALOW TEMPERATURE
- Descriptors DEC
- EVEN-ODD NUCLEI; HELIUM ISOTOPES; ISOTOPES; LIGHT NUCLEI; MAGNETIC RESONANCE; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; NUCLEI; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; RESONANCE; STABLE ISOTOPES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES