Published June 18, 2007 | Version v1
Journal article

Observations of nanoporous foam arising from impact and rapid solidification of molten Ni droplets

  • 1. Center for Thermal Spray Research, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York 11794-2275 (United States)

Description

The authors report highly nanoporous surfaces on the underside of impacted, rapidly quenched Ni droplets (splats) removed from substrates. The formation mechanism is interpreted as nucleation of gas bubbles during rapid postimpact depressurization, and subsequent freezing to a porous solid. Good agreement is found between experimental observations and predictions from bubble nucleation theory. Results from experimental variations suggest the potential for control of pore size and distribution

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Applied Physics Letters
Journal Volume
90
Journal Issue
25
Journal Page Range
p. 254101-254101.3
ISSN
0003-6951
CODEN
APPLAB

INIS

Country of Publication
United States
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
39001296
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; S36: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
Descriptors DEI
BUBBLES; DEPRESSURIZATION; DROPLETS; FOAMS; FREEZING; NICKEL; NUCLEATION; POROSITY; POROUS MATERIALS; SOLIDIFICATION; SUBSTRATES
Descriptors DEC
COLLOIDS; DISPERSIONS; ELEMENTS; MATERIALS; METALS; PARTICLES; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS

Optional Information

Notes
(c) 2007 American Institute of Physics