Published May 2, 2012 | Version v1
Journal article

Reversal of Klein reflection by magnetic barriers in bilayer graphene

  • 1. Centre for Applied Research in Electronics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi-110016 (India)
  • 2. Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi-110016 (India)

Description

Massless Dirac fermions in monolayer graphene exhibit total transmission when normally incident on a scalar potential barrier, a consequence of the Klein paradox originally predicted by O Klein for relativistic electrons obeying the 3 + 1 dimensional Dirac equation. For bilayer graphene, charge carriers are massive Dirac fermions and, due to different chiralities, electron and hole states are not coupled to each other. Therefore, the wavefunction of an incident particle decays inside a barrier as for the non-relativistic Schrödinger equation. This leads to exponentially small transmission upon normal incidence. We show that, in the presence of magnetic barriers, such massive Dirac fermions can have transmission even at normal incidence. The general consequences of this behavior for multilayer graphene consisting of massless and massive modes are mentioned. We also briefly discuss the effect of a bias voltage on such magnetotransport. (paper)

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/24/17/175003

Additional details

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter
Journal Volume
24
Journal Issue
17
Journal Page Range
[7 p.]
ISSN
0953-8984
CODEN
JCOMEL