The Curious Case of PDS 11: A Nearby, >10 Myr Old, Classical T Tauri Binary System
- 1. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Colaba, Mumbai 400005 (India)
- 2. Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Koramangala, Bangalore 560034 (India)
- 3. Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES), Nainital 263002 (India)
Description
We present results of our study of the PDS 11 binary system, which belongs to a rare class of isolated, high Galactic latitude T Tauri stars. Our spectroscopic analysis reveals that PDS 11 is an M2–M2 binary system with both components showing similar H α emission strengths. Both the components appear to be accreting and are classical T Tauri stars. The lithium doublet Li i λ 6708, a signature of youth, is present in the spectrum of PDS 11A, but not in PDS 11B. From the application of lithium depletion boundary age-dating method and a comparison with the Li i λ 6708 equivalent width distribution of moving groups, we estimated an age of 10–15 Myr for PDS 11A. Comparison with pre-main sequence evolutionary models indicates that PDS 11A is a 0.4 M ⊙ T Tauri star at a distance of 114–131 pc. PDS 11 system does not appear to be associated with any known star-forming regions or moving groups. PDS 11 is a new addition, after TWA 30 and LDS 5606, to the interesting class of old, dusty, wide binary classical T Tauri systems in which both components are actively accreting.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa67f6Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online)
- Journal Volume
- 153
- Journal Issue
- 5
- Journal Page Range
- [10 p.]
- ISSN
- 1538-3881
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 49009167
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- AGE ESTIMATION; AUGER ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; BINARY STARS; COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS; DISTANCE; EMISSION; EMISSION SPECTRA; EMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; LITHIUM; MAIN SEQUENCE STARS; MASS; MILKY WAY; STAR EVOLUTION; T TAURI STARS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METALS; BINARY STARS; ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPY; ELEMENTS; ERUPTIVE VARIABLE STARS; EVALUATION; EVOLUTION; GALAXIES; METALS; SPECTRA; SPECTROSCOPY; STARS; VARIABLE STARS