Published May 1, 2017 | Version v1
Journal article

The Curious Case of PDS 11: A Nearby, >10 Myr Old, Classical T Tauri Binary System

  • 1. Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Colaba, Mumbai 400005 (India)
  • 2. Indian Institute of Astrophysics, Koramangala, Bangalore 560034 (India)
  • 3. Aryabhatta Research Institute of Observational Sciences (ARIES), Nainital 263002 (India)

Description

We present results of our study of the PDS 11 binary system, which belongs to a rare class of isolated, high Galactic latitude T Tauri stars. Our spectroscopic analysis reveals that PDS 11 is an M2–M2 binary system with both components showing similar H α emission strengths. Both the components appear to be accreting and are classical T Tauri stars. The lithium doublet Li i  λ 6708, a signature of youth, is present in the spectrum of PDS 11A, but not in PDS 11B. From the application of lithium depletion boundary age-dating method and a comparison with the Li i  λ 6708 equivalent width distribution of moving groups, we estimated an age of 10–15 Myr for PDS 11A. Comparison with pre-main sequence evolutionary models indicates that PDS 11A is a 0.4 M T Tauri star at a distance of 114–131 pc. PDS 11 system does not appear to be associated with any known star-forming regions or moving groups. PDS 11 is a new addition, after TWA 30 and LDS 5606, to the interesting class of old, dusty, wide binary classical T Tauri systems in which both components are actively accreting.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/aa67f6

Additional details

Identifiers

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Astronomical Journal (New York, N.Y. Online)
Journal Volume
153
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
[10 p.]
ISSN
1538-3881