Published March 14, 2024 | Version v1
Journal article Open

Entanglement suppression, enhanced symmetry, and a standard-model-like Higgs boson

Description

We study information-theoretic properties of scalar models containing two Higgs doublets Φa, where a=1, 2 is the flavor quantum number. Considering the 2-to-2 scattering ΦaΦbΦcΦd as a two-qubit system in the flavor subspace and the S-matrix as a quantum logic gate, we analyze the entanglement power of the S-matrix at the tree level, in the limit the gauge coupling is turned off. Demanding the suppression of flavor entanglement during the scattering, the perturbative S-matrix in the broken phase can only be in the equivalent class of the Identity gate and the scalar potential exhibits a maximally enhanced SO(8) symmetry acting on the eight real components of the two doublets. The SO(8) symmetry leads to the alignment limit naturally, giving rise to a Standard-Model-like Higgs boson as a consequence of entanglement suppression.

Files

10.1103_PhysRevD.109.L051901.pdf

Files (215.3 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:9a2157f656f44772252541d9c524bc09
215.3 kB Preview Download

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1103/PhysRevD.109.L051901;
arXiv
arXiv:2307.08112;
Crossref Funder ID
10.13039/100000015;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physical Review D
Journal Volume
109
Journal Issue
5
Journal Page Range
6 pgs.
ISSN
1089-4918

Optional Information

Contract/Grant/Project number
DE-SC0013642; DE-SC0023522; DE-AC02-06CH11357
Notes
Contact Email: Corresponding author: xiaomlei@mail.sysu.edu.cn; Record automatically processed
Funding organization
U.S. Department of Energy