Published March 7, 2003
| Version v1
Journal article
Sodium Bose-Einstein condensates in the F=2 state in a large-volume optical trap
Creators
- 1. Department of Physics, MIT-Harvard Center for Ultracold Atoms, and Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 (United States)
Description
We have investigated the properties of Bose-Einstein condensates of sodium atoms in the upper hyperfine ground state. Condensates in the high-field seeking |F=2,mF=-2> state were created in a large volume optical trap from initially prepared |F=1,mF=-1> condensates using a microwave transition at 1.77 GHz. We found condensates in the stretched state |F=2,mF=-2> to be stable for several seconds at densities in the range of 1014 atoms/cm3. In addition, we studied the clock transition |F=1,mF=0>→|F=2,mF=0> in a sodium Bose-Einstein condensate and determined a density-dependent frequency shift of (2.44±0.25±0.5)x10-12 Hz cm3
Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Physical Review Letters
- Journal Volume
- 90
- Journal Issue
- 9
- Journal Page Range
- p. 090401-090401.4
- ISSN
- 0031-9007
- CODEN
- PRLTAO
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 35046569
- Subject category
- S74: ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS;
- Descriptors DEI
- BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION; COOLING; GHZ RANGE 01-100; GROUND STATES; HYPERFINE STRUCTURE; SODIUM; TRAPS
- Descriptors DEC
- ALKALI METALS; ELEMENTS; ENERGY LEVELS; FREQUENCY RANGE; GHZ RANGE; METALS
Optional Information
- Notes
- (c) 2003 The American Physical Society