A FLUX ROPE ERUPTION TRIGGERED BY JETS
- 1. Key Laboratory of Solar Activity, National Astronomical Observatories, Beijing 100012 (China)
- 2. Yunnan Astronomical Observatory, National Astronomical Observatories, Kunming 650011 (China)
Description
We present an observation of a filament eruption caused by recurrent chromospheric plasma injections (surges/jets) on 2006 July 6. The filament eruption was associated with an M2.5 two-ribbon flare and a coronal mass ejection (CME). There was a light bridge in the umbra of the main sunspot of NOAA 10898; one end of the filament was terminated at the region close to the light bridge, and recurrent surges were observed to be ejected from the light bridge. The surges occurred intermittently for about 8 hr before the filament eruption, and finally a clear jet was found at the light bridge to trigger the filament eruption. We analyzed the evolutions of the relative darkness of the filament and the loaded mass by the continuous surges quantitatively. It was found that as the occurrence of the surges, the relative darkness of the filament body continued growing for about 3-4 hr, reached its maximum, and kept stable for more than 2 hr until it erupted. If suppose 50% of the ejected mass by the surges could be trapped by the filament channel, then the total loaded mass into the filament channelwill be about 0.57x1016 g with a momentum of 0.57x1022 g cm s-1 by 08:08 UT, which is a non-negligible effect on the stability of the filament. Based on the observations, we present a model showing the important role that recurrent chromospheric mass injection play in the evolution and eruption of a flux rope. Our study confirms that the surge activities can efficiently supply the necessary material for some filament formation. Furthermore, our study indicates that the continuous mass with momentum loaded by the surge activities to the filament channel could make the filament unstable and cause it to erupt.
Availability note (English)
Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0004-637X/711/2/1057Additional details
Identifiers
Publishing Information
- Journal Title
- Astrophysical Journal
- Journal Volume
- 711
- Journal Issue
- 2
- Journal Page Range
- p. 1057-1061
- ISSN
- 0004-637X
- CODEN
- ASJOAB
INIS
- Country of Publication
- United States
- Country of Input or Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
- INIS RN
- 41121773
- Subject category
- S79: ASTROPHYSICS, COSMOLOGY AND ASTRONOMY;
- Descriptors DEI
- ERUPTION; FILAMENTS; MASS; PLASMA; SOLAR CORONA; SOLAR SYSTEM EVOLUTION; SUN; SUNSPOTS
- Descriptors DEC
- ATMOSPHERES; EVOLUTION; MAIN SEQUENCE STARS; SOLAR ACTIVITY; SOLAR ATMOSPHERE; STARS; STARSPOTS; STELLAR ACTIVITY; STELLAR ATMOSPHERES; STELLAR CORONAE