Published May 2018 | Version v1
Journal article

Thermodynamic geometry for a non-extensive ideal gas

  • 1. División de Ciencias e Ingenierías Campus León, Universidad de Guanajuato, A.P. E-143, C.P. 37150, León, Guanajuato (Mexico)
  • 2. Departamento de Matemáticas, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California, A.P. 1880, C.P. 22860, Ensenada, Baja California (Mexico)

Description

Highlights: • A generalized entropy relevant in non-equilibrium thermodynamics is used. • The thermodynamic curvature of the non-extensive ideal gas corresponding to the generalized entropy is calculated. • Effective interactions arise introduced by assuming a generalized statistics. • General features of superstatistics are confirmed using tools from Thermodynamic Geometry. • Results of the thermodynamic geometric analysis are compared with independent results of similar thermodynamic systems. - Abstract: A generalized entropy arising in the context of superstatistics is applied to an ideal gas. The curvature scalar associated to the thermodynamic space generated by this modified entropy is calculated using two formalisms of the geometric approach to thermodynamics. By means of the curvature/interaction hypothesis of the geometric approach to thermodynamic geometry it is found that as a consequence of considering a generalized statistics, an effective interaction arises but the interaction is not enough to generate a phase transition. This generalized entropy seems to be relevant in confinement or in systems with not so many degrees of freedom, so it could be interesting to use such entropies to characterize the thermodynamics of small systems.

Availability note (English)

Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physleta.2018.02.024

Additional details

Identifiers

DOI
10.1016/j.physleta.2018.02.024;
arXiv
arXiv:1710.00679v1;
PII
S0375960118301956;

Publishing Information

Journal Title
Physics Letters. A
Journal Volume
382
Journal Issue
17
Journal Page Range
p. 1133-1139
ISSN
0375-9601
CODEN
PYLAAG

INIS

Country of Publication
Netherlands
Country of Input or Organization
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
INIS RN
51011553
Subject category
S71: CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS;
Descriptors DEI
DEGREES OF FREEDOM; ENTROPY; FLUCTUATIONS; GEOMETRY; PHASE TRANSFORMATIONS; SCALARS; THERMODYNAMICS
Descriptors DEC
MATHEMATICS; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; VARIATIONS

Optional Information

Copyright
Copyright (c) 2017 Elsevier Science B.V., Amsterdam, The Netherlands, All rights reserved.