Shape memory polymer filled honeycomb model and experimental validation

An analytical model predicting the in-plane Young's and shear moduli of a shape memory polymer filled honeycomb composite is presented. By modeling the composite as a series of rigidly attached beams, the mechanical advantage of the load distributed on each beam by the infill is accounted for. The model is compared to currently available analytical models as well as experimental data. The model correlates extremely well with experimental data for empty honeycomb and when the polymer is above its glass transition temperature. Below the glass transition temperature, rule of mixtures is shown to be more accurate as bending is no longer the dominant mode of deformation. The model is also derived for directions other than the typical x and y allowing interpolation of the stiffness of the composite in any direction. (paper)